50-minute Family Psychotherapy (With Client Present)
Mental health providers, ranging from psychiatrists to licensed clinical social workers, use CPT codes. Applying the correct code to the corresponding session is critical for accurate billing, proper reimbursements, and legal compliance. Mental health practitioners use code 90847 for 50-minute "conjoint therapy" sessions.
Code 90847 Explained:
Code 90847 is specifically used for psychotherapy sessions that include both the client and their family members, often known as "conjoint therapy." These sessions should focus on addressing the client's condition and related issues through family involvement. It is important to note that the main client must be present for most of the session; if this is not the case, a different CPT code is applicable. The session is typically set for 50 minutes, but the minimum required duration is 26 minutes.
Important Information:
Purpose: Code 90847 is used for "conjoint" psychotherapy sessions in which the client is accompanied by family members to discuss and address the client's condition.
Session Duration: The minimum required session time for this code is 26 minutes. Administrative tasks are not included in this time calculation.
Documentation: When billing under this code, maintaining thorough documentation is vital to avoid complications. Remember to document key details such as session duration, start and stop times, the client's condition, treatment methods, and progress notes.
Telehealth Modification: If the session meets the criteria for this code but is conducted virtually or via telehealth, apply the telehealth modifier: 90847-95.
Additional Resources:
The Top 18+ CPT Codes Used by Mental Health Professionals
CPT® overview and code approval
Psychotherapy Codes for Psychologists